Publications in year 1994

Vol. 8, Issue 4



An optical reflectance method for studying the enzymatic browning reaction in apple

International Agrophysics
Year : 1994
Volumen : 8
Issue : 3
Pages : 421 - 425
  PDF 237.01 KB
Authors: A. Kuczyński1, J. De Baerdemaeker2, J. Oszmiański3

1Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Doświadczalna 4, 20-290 Lublin, Poland
2Agricultural Engineering Department, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kardinaal Mercierlaan 92, 3001 Haverlee, Belgium
3Department of Fruit and Vegetable Technology, University of Agriculture, Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland
Abstract :

Abstract. A spectrophotometric method in diffuse reflectance media was used for studying the enzymatic browning in cut or damaged apples. Absorbance spectra of sliced tissue of various apple cultivars was measured in the range from 200 nm to 450 nm with a Varian Cary 5 spectrophotometer operating in the reflectance mode. Browning reactions, monitored for 8 min in 2 min time intervals, demonstrate a variable composition of polyphenol compounds in apples. The potential of spectrophotometric analysis to study the contribution of different polyphenols in the browning of apples was demonstrated as well as its applicability to verify the results of any investigations on the enzymatic model system.

Language : English